BIOCHEM/CHEM TABLES+ LINKS
Fluorophore excitation/emission
pKa TABLES
pKa Bordwell pKa via Evans pKa aqueous Buffer pH/pKa
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Cold Bath Temperatures
Liquid Nitrogen (LN2) and Dry Ice (CO2)
Solvent Cold Baths Temperature
p-Xylene | LN2 | 13 |
p-Dioxane | LN2 | 12 |
Cyclohexane | LN2 | 6 |
Ethylene glycol | CO2 | -15 |
Nitromethane | LN2 | -29 |
o-Xylene | LN2 | -29 |
3-Heptanone | CO2 | -38 |
Acetonitrile | LN2 | -41 |
Cylcohexanone | CO2 | -46 |
m-Xylene | LN2 | -47 |
n-Octane | LN2 | -56 |
Chloroform | LN2 | -63 |
Ethanol | CO2 | -72 |
Acetone | CO2 | -78 |
Isopropanol | CO2 | -78 |
Ethyl acetate | LN2 | -84 |
Nitroethane | LN2 | -90 |
Heptane | LN2 | -91 |
Cyclopentane | LN2 | -93 |
Hexane | LN2 | -94 |
Toluene | LN2 | -95 |
Methanol | LN2 | -98 |
Diethyl ether | CO2 | -100 |
Cyclohexane | LN2 | -104 |
Isooctane | LN2 | -107 |
Carbon disulfide | LN2 | -110 |
Acetaldehyde | LN2 | -124 |
Methyl cyclohexane | LN2 | -126 |
n-Pentane | LN2 | -131 |
1,5-Hexadiene | LN2 | -141 |